Speaker
Description
Plasma instabilities limit the ECR Ion Sources
performances in terms of flux of the extracted highly
charged ions by causing beam ripple and unstable
operation conditions. In a 14 GHz ECRIS (Atomki,
Debrecen), the effect on the plasma instabilities in an
Argon plasma at Two Close Frequencies heating
scheme (the frequency gap is smaller than 1 GHz)
has been explored. A special multi-diagnostic setup
[1, 2] has been designed and implemented consisting
of detectors for the simultaneous collection of plasma
radio-self-emission and of high spatial resolution
X-ray images in the 500 eV - 20 keV energy domain
(using an X-ray pin-hole camera setup). We present
the comparison of plasma structural changes as
observed from X-ray images in single and doublefrequency
operations. The latter has been particularly
correlated to the confinement and velocity
anisotropy, also by considering results coming from
numerical simulations.